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Privacy Policy · Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information · California Supply Chain Transparency · Modern Slavery Statement · Terms of Use · Patent Information

AGROTAIN™, the AGROTAIN logo, ANVOL™, the ANVOL logo, CENTURO™, the CENTURO logo, ARMOUR™, the ARMOUR logo, OPTRIENT™, the OPTRIENT logo, N-TEGRATION™, the N-TEGRATION logo, SUPERU™, and the SUPERU logo, TRIBUNE™, the TRIBUNE logo, SYNTHOS™, the SYNTHOS logo, NUTRICARE™, the NUTRICARE logo, WOLF TRAX™, the WOLF TRAX logo, PROTIVATE™, the PROTIVATE logo, 3-TRAX™, DDP™, CROP MIX™, NU-TRAX™ and EVENCOAT™ are trademarks of Koch Agronomic Services, LLC. Koch, the Koch logo and Principle Based Management™ are trademarks of Koch IP Holdings, LLC. © 2025 Koch Agronomic Services, LLC. All Rights Reserved.

1. EPA EEF Challenge Submission data: 30% reduction - corn (Chatterjee et al, 2016); 34% reduction - corn (Chatterjee et al, 2016); 45% reduction - corn (Yang et al, 2016); 35% reduction - corn (Eagle et al, 2017); 48% reduction - irrigated no-till corn (Halvorson et al, 2010); 53% reduction - semi-arid irrigated corn (Dugan et al, 2017); 43.8% reduction - sandy loam soil (Awale and Chatterjee, 2017).

The data and material contained herein are provided for informational purposes only. No warranty, express or implied, is made including, but not limited to, implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, which are specifically excluded. Results may vary based on a number of factors, including environmental conditions. Before use, consult the product packaging and labeling for information regarding the product's characteristics, uses, safety, efficacy, hazards and health effects.

Not all products may be available in your jurisdiction.

CENTURO is not registered for sale or use in all jurisdictions. In the United States, contact your state pesticide regulatory agency to determine if a product is registered for sale or use in your state. Results may vary based on a number of factors, including environmental conditions. Improvements in nutrient use efficiency, yield and nitrate leaching may not be observed in all cases.

PROTIVATE NU5-LUX is not available for sale, use or distribution in California.

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Latest Resources

fertilizer in a trailerArticleExperts Answer Top Questions on Smarter Phosphorus Managementgrower looking at a handful of treated seed ArticleThe Spring Seed Enhancement Guide: 3 Things to Know Before You Plant wolf trax treated fertilizer in semi trailerArticleThe Evolution of WOLF TRAX™ DDP™ Micronutrients and What It Means for GrowersSPREADERArticle3 Factors to Consider When Selecting an Enhanced Efficiency Fertilizertractor in fieldArticleCombating Nitrogen Loss: A Dual-Action Approach to UAN Stabilization

December 21, 2023

Help Growers Adjust Their Nitrogen Needs this Spring

To find the best solution for nitrogen protection it’s crucial to understand the risk factors for volatilization, leaching and denitrification losses. The table below can identify what losses they may face based on a series of factors. 

 

Risk Factors For Volatilization1

 

Risk Factors For Leaching2

 

Risk Factors For Denitrification3

Surface-applied or shallow incorporated urea or UAN
 
Pre-plant, at-planting or early post applicationsPre-plant, at-planting, or early post applications
Warm Air TemperaturesAll nitrogen application methodsAll nitrogen application methods
Moist soil or precipitation event < 0.5”Loosely textured soils with high infiltrationTightly textured soils with poor internal drainage
High Soil pHTile-drained fieldsWarm Soil Temperatures
High residue cropping systemsAbove average rainfall and large precipitation eventsSaturated soils > 60% water-filled pore space 

 

At Koch Agronomic Services (KAS), we’re proud to be a part of the solution. Whether the nitrogen source is urea, UAN, or anhydrous ammonia, we have a scientifically proven solution to meet the unique needs of your growers. The table below can help you find the right KAS solution dependent on the nitrogen source and loss situation. 
 

Finding The Right Nitrogen Source For Your Situation
Nitrogen SourceVolatilizationLeaching & DenitrificationVolatilization, Leaching & Denitrification
UreaANVOL™ SUPERU™SUPERU
 UANANVOL CENTURO™ CENTURO + ANVOL
 Anhydrous AmmoniaN/A4 CENTURO

 CENTURO5

 

As the season progresses, it’s important to remain responsive and work closely with your growers to adjust to the ever-changing weather and growing conditions, helping them find the best solution this season.

1Risk Factors for Volatilization, IPNI Nitrogen Notes - Ammonia Volatilization No. 6

2Risk Factors for Leaching, IPNI Nitrogen Notes - Nitrate Leaching No. 3

3Risk Factors for Denitrification, IPNI Nitrogen Notes - Denitrification No. 5

4,5To protect against volatilization losses apply when soil conditions are favorable to ensure complete closure of the injection site. 

Resource Categories
CornSpring FertilizerFall FertilizerANVOLAGROTAINSUPERUCENTUROArticleNutrient Protection

With persistent wet weather patterns across the U.S. causing logistical strain and delay of many growers getting into their fields, some are already making the switch from anhydrous ammonia to other nitrogen sources. This means now is the time to discuss nitrogen source alternatives and nitrogen protection options with your growers.